Light
Medium indirect • approx. 5,000–10,000 lux






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Dicksonia antarctica develops a black-brown, fibrous trunk topped by softly arching, tripinnate fronds that can reach 1–3 m, while indoor specimens usually stay around 1.5–2 m over many years. Native to cool, wet forests in southeastern Australia and Tasmania, it prefers bright filtered light or deep shade, steady moisture, and a humus-rich acidic mix with bark or perlite for airflow.
Keep soil evenly moist, water over the crown and trunk as well as into the pot, and maintain stable conditions around 10–24 °C with moderate to high humidity. Growth is slow but long-lived, old fronds can be cut away at the base, and the crown should never be damaged or exposed to frost. Protect plants below 5 °C and keep debris out of the crown. Pet safety is noted as a practical advantage.
Light
Medium indirect • approx. 5,000–10,000 lux
Water
Water when ~5–15% dry
Substrate
Moisture-retentive + airy • Steady-moist • Organic-forward • Fine
Temperature
Ideal: 10–22 °C • Avoid below: 5 °C
Humidity
Humid 60–80 % +
Growth habit
tree fern
Support
not needed
Growth speed
Slow
Max size indoors
Max. height: 200 cm • Max. spread: 300 cm
Toxicity & safety
Non-toxic & Pet Friendly
Origin & habitat
SE. Queensland to SE. Australia; temperate habitat
These metrics are standardised reference points. We compile them by reviewing and cross-checking multiple botanical and horticultural references, then refining them through real-world growing experience. Source links: Plant Care Resources.
Please use the values as guidance. Conditions vary by home, so the same plant can respond differently. For plant-specific context, read the full product description and browse our Plant Care Guides.
Your new plant has just travelled a long way and needs a calm start in its new home. For step-by-step unboxing and first-week care, check our after-delivery care guide. For deeper tips on how your plant settles in over the next weeks, read our houseplant acclimatization guide.